About MUSIC OUD
oud, stringed musical instrument popular in medieval and fashionable Islamic music. It's the guardian of the European lute. The oud has a deep pear-formed system, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and considerably considerably less acutely bent-back again pegbox than the eu lute.
Alfonso X, “The Wise”, 1221-1284, was King of Castile and also other locations in modern-day Spain and Portugal, and absolutely nothing illustrates the unfold with the oud from east to west much better than his reign – fairly virtually, illustrates
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, or melodic modes. Surviving photos of the oud exhibit no frets, nonetheless it is feasible that both fretted and fretless styles ended up employed.
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To pick up the following Section of the Tale and examine the medieval, renaissance and baroque lute, click here.
It is strung in programs (pairs of strings) made of gut, processed within the tiny intestines of sheep, as most instrument strings were being from the medieval period. There were 4 courses right up until the fifteenth instrument century, when a fifth system was included; and it was played that has a plectrum made out of an eagle quill.
Though the oud is surely an jap instrument, moving into Europe within the 9th century by means of Moorish rule in Iberia, a person striking characteristic on the depiction of your 3 ouds from the Cantigas
The Turkic peoples had the same instrument called the kopuz.[47] This instrument was assumed to acquire magical powers and was brought to wars and used in military bands.
Tunings vary; the pitch vary is comparable to that of a lute or guitar. Greatly identified as oud across cultures, the instrument is also recognised by other names, for example lavta
may possibly feel an apparent and prosaic title for an instrument, perhaps so named to indicate a wooden soundboard as opposed to just one made from a stretched animal skin.
[24] Douglas Alton Smith argues the extended-necked wide range should not be named lute at all since it existed for a minimum of a millennium right before the looks of the quick-necked instrument that finally evolved into what exactly is now often known as the lute.[twenty five]
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Even though the big entry on the limited lute was in western Europe, resulting in many different lute types, the brief lute entered Europe within the East also; as early as the sixth century, the Bulgars introduced the small-necked assortment of the instrument named Komuz for the Balkans.